调整到老博客的程度

This commit is contained in:
2026-07-17 10:20:54 +08:00
commit fadeeb8913
189 changed files with 45297 additions and 0 deletions
+751
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,751 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr"><head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /><meta name="robots" content="index, follow" />
<link rel="icon shortcut" href="/resources/icon_32x32.png" sizes="32x32" />
<link rel="icon" href="/resources/icon_180x180.png" type="image/png" sizes="180x180" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/resources/icon_180x180.png" sizes="180x180" />
<title>记一次拯救NAS硬盘 – 香风家的火柴盒</title>
<meta name="description" content="黑群晖拿下来的硬盘不小心删除分区后进行数据拯救。" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.small09.top/posts/211115-fixnasdriver/" itemprop="url" />
<meta property="og:title" content="记一次拯救NAS硬盘">
<meta
property="og:description"
content="
黑群晖拿下来的硬盘不小心删除分区后进行数据拯救。
">
<meta
property="og:type"
content="
article
">
<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.small09.top/posts/211115-fixnasdriver/"><meta property="article:section" content="posts">
<meta
property="article:published_time"
content="2021-11-15T10:02:30+08:00">
<meta
property="article:modified_time"
content="2021-11-15T10:02:30+08:00">
<meta itemprop="name" content="记一次拯救NAS硬盘">
<meta itemprop="description" content="黑群晖拿下来的硬盘不小心删除分区后进行数据拯救。">
<meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2021-11-15T10:02:30+08:00">
<meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2021-11-15T10:02:30+08:00">
<meta itemprop="wordCount" content="78">
<meta itemprop="keywords" content="NAS,群晖,数据恢复">
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">
<meta name="twitter:title" content="记一次拯救NAS硬盘">
<meta name="twitter:description" content="黑群晖拿下来的硬盘不小心删除分区后进行数据拯救。">
<link rel="preload" href="/css/compiled/main.min.dd0a2e06153504ce1622d60dbc1c29c348f59a33b1a7ebefabee95a192584553.css" as="style" integrity="sha256-3QouBhU1BM4WItYNvBwpw0j1mjOxp&#43;vvq&#43;6VoZJYRVM=" />
<link href="/css/compiled/main.min.dd0a2e06153504ce1622d60dbc1c29c348f59a33b1a7ebefabee95a192584553.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha256-3QouBhU1BM4WItYNvBwpw0j1mjOxp&#43;vvq&#43;6VoZJYRVM=" />
<script src="/js/main-head.min.94da6f95b126542222dab3a6e07ffefe1aaf63ec3ca555e827b58b80e7d3f0b7.js" integrity="sha256-lNpvlbEmVCIi2rOm4H/&#43;/hqvY&#43;w8pVXoJ7WLgOfT8Lc="></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/custom.css" />
</head>
<body>
<a href="#content" class="hx:sr-only hx:focus-visible:not-sr-only hx:focus-visible:fixed hx:focus-visible:z-50 hx:focus-visible:top-2 hx:focus-visible:left-2 hx:focus-visible:bg-primary-500 hx:focus-visible:text-white hx:focus-visible:px-4 hx:focus-visible:py-2 hx:focus-visible:rounded-md hx:focus-visible:text-sm hx:focus-visible:font-medium">跳至内容</a><div id="hextra-nav-wrapper" class="hextra-nav-container hx:sticky hx:top-0 hx:z-20 hx:w-full hx:bg-transparent hx:print:hidden" style="transition:transform 0.3s ease">
<div
class="hextra-nav-container-blur hx:pointer-events-none hx:absolute hx:z-[-1] hx:h-full hx:w-full hx:bg-white hx:dark:bg-dark hx:shadow-[0_2px_4px_rgba(0,0,0,.02),0_1px_0_rgba(0,0,0,.06)] hx:contrast-more:shadow-[0_0_0_1px_#000] hx:dark:shadow-[0_-1px_0_rgba(255,255,255,.1)_inset] hx:contrast-more:dark:shadow-[0_0_0_1px_#fff]"
></div>
<nav class="hextra-max-navbar-width hx:mx-auto hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-end hx:gap-1 hx:md:gap-2 hx:h-[var(--hextra-navbar-height)] hx:px-6">
<a class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:hover:opacity-75 hx:ltr:mr-auto hx:rtl:ml-auto" href="/">
<img class="hx:mr-2 hx:block hx:dark:hidden" src="/resources/icon_180x180.png" alt="Logo" height="40" width="40" />
<img class="hx:mr-2 hx:hidden hx:dark:block" src="/resources/icon_180x180.png" alt="Dark Logo" height="40" width="40" />
<span class="hx:mr-2 hx:font-extrabold hx:inline hx:select-none">香风家的火柴盒</span>
</a>
<div style="flex-grow:1"></div>
<div class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:text-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:dark:text-gray-400" style="gap:1.25rem;padding-right:0.5rem;padding-top:0.5rem;padding-bottom:0.5rem"><a
href="/posts"
class="hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100 hx:transition-colors"
>Blog</a><a
href="/daily"
class="hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100 hx:transition-colors"
>Daily</a><a
href="/photograph"
class="hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100 hx:transition-colors"
>Photograph</a></div><button type="button" aria-label="菜单" aria-expanded="false" class="hextra-hamburger-menu hx:cursor-pointer hx:-mr-1 hx:rounded-sm hx:p-1 hx:active:bg-gray-400/20 hx:md:hidden hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset"><svg height=24 fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor"><g><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4 8H20"></path></g><g><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4 16H20"></path></g></svg></button>
</nav>
</div>
<script>
(function(){
var nav = document.getElementById('hextra-nav-wrapper');
if(!nav) return;
var lastScroll = 0;
var threshold = 10;
window.addEventListener('scroll', function(){
var st = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop;
if(st <= 0){ nav.style.transform = 'translateY(0)'; return; }
if(Math.abs(st - lastScroll) < threshold) return;
if(st > lastScroll && st > 300){
nav.style.transform = 'translateY(-100%)';
} else {
nav.style.transform = 'translateY(0)';
}
lastScroll = st;
}, {passive:true});
})();
</script>
<div class="hx:mx-auto hx:flex hextra-max-page-width">
<aside class="hextra-sidebar-container hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:print:hidden hx:md:top-16 hx:md:shrink-0 hx:md:w-64 hx:md:self-start hx:max-md:[transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0)] hx:md:hidden hx:xl:block">
<div class="hx:px-4 hx:pt-4 hx:md:hidden">
<div class="hextra-search-wrapper hx:relative hx:md:w-64">
<div class="hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center hx:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-800 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-300">
<input
placeholder="搜索文档..."
aria-label="搜索文档..."
class="hextra-search-input hx:hextra-focus-visible hx:block hx:w-full hx:appearance-none hx:rounded-lg hx:px-3 hx:py-2 hx:transition-colors hx:text-base hx:leading-tight hx:md:text-sm hx:bg-black/[.05] hx:dark:bg-gray-50/10 hx:focus-visible:bg-white hx:dark:focus-visible:bg-dark hx:placeholder:text-gray-500 hx:dark:placeholder:text-gray-400 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-current"
type="search"
autocomplete="off"
value=""
spellcheck="false"
/>
<kbd
class="hx:absolute hx:my-1.5 hx:select-none hx:ltr:right-1.5 hx:rtl:left-1.5 hx:h-5 hx:rounded-sm hx:bg-white hx:px-1.5 hx:font-mono hx:text-[10px] hx:font-medium hx:text-gray-500 hx:border hx:border-gray-200 hx:dark:border-gray-100/20 hx:dark:bg-dark/50 hx:contrast-more:border-current hx:contrast-more:text-current hx:contrast-more:dark:border-current hx:items-center hx:gap-1 hx:transition-opacity hx:pointer-events-none hx:hidden hx:sm:flex"
>
CTRL K
</kbd>
</div>
<div>
<ul
class="hextra-search-results hextra-scrollbar hx:hidden hx:border hx:border-gray-200 hx:bg-white hx:text-gray-100 hx:dark:border-neutral-800 hx:dark:bg-neutral-900 hx:absolute hx:top-full hx:z-20 hx:mt-2 hx:overflow-auto hx:overscroll-contain hx:rounded-xl hx:py-2.5 hx:shadow-xl hx:max-h-[min(calc(50vh-11rem-env(safe-area-inset-bottom)),400px)] hx:md:max-h-[min(calc(100vh-5rem-env(safe-area-inset-bottom)),400px)] hx:inset-x-0 hx:ltr:md:left-auto hx:rtl:md:right-auto hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:border-gray-50 hx:w-screen hx:min-h-[100px] hx:max-w-[min(calc(100vw-2rem),calc(100%+20rem))]"
aria-label="搜索结果"
style="transition: max-height 0.2s ease 0s;"
></ul>
<div class="hextra-search-status hx:sr-only" aria-live="polite" role="status"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div><div class="hextra-scrollbar hx:overflow-y-auto hx:overflow-x-hidden hx:p-4 hx:grow hx:md:h-[calc(100vh-var(--navbar-height)-var(--menu-height))]">
<ul class="hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:gap-1 hx:md:hidden">
<li class="open"><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:ltr:pr-8 hx:rtl:pl-8 hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Posts</span>
</a>
<button type="button" class="hextra-sidebar-collapsible-button hx:absolute hx:top-1/2 hx:-translate-y-1/2 hx:ltr:right-2 hx:rtl:left-2 hx:shrink-0 hx:cursor-pointer hx:p-0 hx:text-gray-500 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:group-hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:group-hover:text-gray-50 hx:group-data-[active=true]:text-primary-800 hx:group-data-[active=true]:dark:text-primary-600 hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" aria-label="切换章节" aria-expanded="true"><svg fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="hx:h-[18px] hx:min-w-[18px] hx:rounded-xs hx:p-0.5 hx:hover:bg-gray-800/5 hx:dark:hover:bg-gray-100/5"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" class="hx:origin-center hx:transition-transform hx:rtl:-rotate-180"></path></svg></button>
</div><div class="hextra-sidebar-children hx:ltr:pr-0 hx:rtl:pl-0 hx:overflow-hidden">
<ul class='hx:relative hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:gap-1 hx:before:absolute hx:before:inset-y-1 hx:before:w-px hx:before:bg-gray-200 hx:before:content-[""] hx:ltr:ml-3 hx:ltr:pl-3 hx:ltr:before:left-0 hx:rtl:mr-3 hx:rtl:pr-3 hx:rtl:before:right-0 hx:dark:before:bg-neutral-800'><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/231225-dockernote/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">docker简单笔记</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/231127-vncserver/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux安装VNC服务端</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/230908-py-post/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Python socket 收取POST协议内容时没有payload</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/230508-remake-deb/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">讨论在Debian系操作系统中重新提取已安装的软件并重新打包</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/220714-unpackclonezillaimage/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">从再生龙(clonezilla)镜像直接提取文件</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/220223-deepin_partsinddefilemanager/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Deepin/UOS文件管理器隐藏不需要的盘符</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/220104-diylinuxiso/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">定制自己的Linux ISO镜像</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/211203-linuxchangeusername/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">在Linux环境下修改用户名和主目录</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col open"><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="true">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hextra-sidebar-active-item hx:bg-primary-100 hx:font-semibold hx:text-primary-800 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-primary-500 hx:dark:bg-primary-400/10 hx:dark:text-primary-600 hx:contrast-more:dark:border-primary-500"
href="/posts/211115-fixnasdriver/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">记一次拯救NAS硬盘</span>
</a>
</div>
<ul class='hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:gap-1 hx:relative hx:before:absolute hx:before:inset-y-1 hx:before:w-px hx:before:bg-gray-200 hx:before:content-[""] hx:dark:before:bg-neutral-800 hx:ltr:pl-3 hx:ltr:before:left-0 hx:rtl:pr-3 hx:rtl:before:right-0 hx:ltr:ml-3 hx:rtl:mr-3'><li>
<a
href="#v-0-%e8%b5%b7%e5%9b%a0"
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
>v 0 起因</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="#v-1-%e6%9d%af%e5%85%b7"
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
>v-1 杯具</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="#v-2-%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95"
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
>v-2 尝试</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="#v-1-%e6%9b%99%e5%85%89"
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
>v 1 曙光</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="#v-2-%e5%be%97%e5%88%b0%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae"
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
>v 2 得到数据</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="#v-3-%e7%a7%bb%e5%8a%a8%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae"
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
>v 3 移动数据</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="#v-4-%e7%bb%93%e8%ae%ba"
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
>v 4 结论</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/211019-dpkg_package_guide/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">DEB打包方法简介</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210928-rpm_package/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">RPM安装包制作方法</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210914-mdadm/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux恢复操作系统后mdadm导致开机变慢的方法</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210914-linuxbackupdd/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">使用dd指令备份和恢复Linux系统(硬盘级)</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210824-linuxtouchscreenfin/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux处理多触屏的终极解决方案</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210719-gpuinfoinlinux/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux中获得AMD显卡的状态信息</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210630-sudowithoutpasswd/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">免密码使用sudo</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210429-deepinautorun/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">deepin和UOS,快捷方式,开机自启动</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210420-linuxmorethan4serialport/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux启用四个以上的串口</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210328-linuxchangemacip/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux修改mac地址</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/about_hugo_website/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">关于使用HUGO建立博客站点</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210311-serialmodeandudevinlinux/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux串口和udev理解</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210311-multitouchscreeninlinux/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux多显示器触屏调试与暂行解决方案</span>
</a>
</div>
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/posts/210218-teamspeakwithdocker/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">使用Docker安装TeamSpeak</span>
</a>
</div>
</li></ul>
</div></li>
<li class=""><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/about-card/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Kushidou</span>
</a>
</div></li>
<li class=""><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
<a
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
href="/about/"
>
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">关于我</span>
</a>
</div></li>
</ul>
<div class="hx:max-xl:hidden hx:h-0 hx:w-64 hx:shrink-0"></div></div>
<div class="hx:md:hidden hx:sticky hx:bottom-0 hx:max-h-(--menu-height) hx:bg-white hx:dark:bg-dark hx:mx-4 hx:py-4 hx:shadow-[0_-12px_16px_#fff] hx:flex hx:items-center hx:gap-2 hx:border-gray-200 hx:dark:border-neutral-800 hx:dark:shadow-[0_-12px_16px_#111] hx:contrast-more:border-neutral-400 hx:contrast-more:shadow-none hx:contrast-more:dark:shadow-none hx:border-t" data-toggle-animation="show"><div class="hx:flex hx:grow hx:flex-col"><div class="hx:flex hx:justify-items-start hx:group" data-theme="light">
<button
title="切换主题"
data-state="closed"
data-location="bottom"
class="hextra-theme-toggle hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-md hx:text-left hx:font-medium hx:h-7 hx:px-2 hx:text-xs hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:font-medium hx:text-gray-600 hx:transition-colors hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:grow"
type="button"
aria-label="切换主题"
aria-expanded="false"
aria-haspopup="menu"
>
<div class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:gap-2 hx:capitalize"><svg height=12 class="hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=system]:hidden" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M12 3v1m0 16v1m9-9h-1M4 12H3m15.364 6.364l-.707-.707M6.343 6.343l-.707-.707m12.728 0l-.707.707M6.343 17.657l-.707.707M16 12a4 4 0 11-8 0 4 4 0 018 0z"/></svg><span class="hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=system]:hidden">浅色</span><svg height=12 class="hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=system]:hidden" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M20.354 15.354A9 9 0 018.646 3.646 9.003 9.003 0 0012 21a9.003 9.003 0 008.354-5.646z"/></svg><span class="hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=system]:hidden">深色</span><svg height=12 class="hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor">
<path d="M 11.996094,2 C 6.4986225,2.0192368 2.03125,6.5024993 2.03125,12 c 0,5.497501 4.4673725,9.980763 9.964844,10 H 12 12.0039 c 5.497471,-0.01924 9.964844,-4.502499 9.964844,-10 0,-5.4975007 -4.467373,-9.9807632 -9.964844,-10 H 12 Z M 12,4 c 4.417218,0.017598 7.96875,3.5822356 7.96875,8 0,4.417764 -3.551532,7.982402 -7.96875,8 z" />
</svg>
<span class="hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden">跟随系统</span></div>
</button>
<ul
class="hextra-theme-toggle-options hx:hidden hx:z-20 hx:max-h-64 hx:overflow-auto hx:rounded-lg hx:border hx:border-gray-200 hx:bg-white hx:p-1 hx:text-sm hx:shadow-lg hx:dark:border-neutral-700 hx:dark:bg-neutral-900"
style="position: fixed; inset: auto auto 0px 0px; margin: 0px; min-width: 100px;"
data-theme="light"
role="menu"
>
<li role="none" class="hx:flex hx:flex-col">
<button
type="button"
role="menuitemradio"
aria-checked="true"
tabindex="-1"
data-item="light"
class="hx:text-gray-700 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100 hx:relative hx:cursor-pointer hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:rounded-sm hx:py-1.5 hx:transition-colors hx:ltr:pl-3 hx:ltr:pr-9 hx:rtl:pr-3 hx:rtl:pl-9 hx:text-left hx:w-full hx:bg-transparent hx:border-0"
>
浅色
<span class="hx:absolute hx:inset-y-0 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:ltr:right-3 hx:rtl:left-3 hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=system]:hidden"><svg height=1em width=1em xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M5 13l4 4L19 7"/></svg></span>
</button>
</li>
<li role="none" class="hx:flex hx:flex-col">
<button
type="button"
role="menuitemradio"
aria-checked="false"
tabindex="-1"
data-item="dark"
class="hx:text-gray-700 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100 hx:relative hx:cursor-pointer hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:rounded-sm hx:py-1.5 hx:transition-colors hx:ltr:pl-3 hx:ltr:pr-9 hx:rtl:pr-3 hx:rtl:pl-9 hx:text-left hx:w-full hx:bg-transparent hx:border-0"
>
深色
<span class="hx:absolute hx:inset-y-0 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:ltr:right-3 hx:rtl:left-3 hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=system]:hidden"><svg height=1em width=1em xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M5 13l4 4L19 7"/></svg></span>
</button>
</li>
<li role="none" class="hx:flex hx:flex-col">
<button
type="button"
role="menuitemradio"
aria-checked="false"
tabindex="-1"
data-item="system"
class="hx:text-gray-700 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100 hx:relative hx:cursor-pointer hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:rounded-sm hx:py-1.5 hx:transition-colors hx:ltr:pl-3 hx:ltr:pr-9 hx:rtl:pr-3 hx:rtl:pl-9 hx:text-left hx:w-full hx:bg-transparent hx:border-0"
>
跟随系统
<span class="hx:absolute hx:inset-y-0 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:ltr:right-3 hx:rtl:left-3 hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden"><svg height=1em width=1em xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M5 13l4 4L19 7"/></svg></span>
</button>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div></div></aside>
<nav class="hextra-toc hx:order-last hx:hidden hx:w-64 hx:shrink-0 hx:xl:block hx:print:hidden hx:px-4" aria-label="目录">
<div class="hextra-scrollbar hx:sticky hx:top-[var(--hextra-navbar-height)] hx:overflow-y-auto hx:pr-4 hx:pt-6 hx:text-sm [hyphens:auto] hx:max-h-[calc(100vh-var(--hextra-navbar-height)-env(safe-area-inset-bottom))] hx:ltr:-mr-4 hx:rtl:-ml-4"><p class="hx:mb-4 hx:font-semibold hx:tracking-tight">目录</p><ul>
<li class="hx:my-2 hx:scroll-my-6 hx:scroll-py-6">
<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#v-0-%e8%b5%b7%e5%9b%a0">v 0 起因
</a>
</li>
<li class="hx:my-2 hx:scroll-my-6 hx:scroll-py-6">
<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#v-1-%e6%9d%af%e5%85%b7">v-1 杯具
</a>
</li>
<li class="hx:my-2 hx:scroll-my-6 hx:scroll-py-6">
<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#v-2-%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95">v-2 尝试
</a>
</li>
<li class="hx:my-2 hx:scroll-my-6 hx:scroll-py-6">
<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#v-1-%e6%9b%99%e5%85%89">v 1 曙光
</a>
</li>
<li class="hx:my-2 hx:scroll-my-6 hx:scroll-py-6">
<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#v-2-%e5%be%97%e5%88%b0%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae">v 2 得到数据
</a>
</li>
<li class="hx:my-2 hx:scroll-my-6 hx:scroll-py-6">
<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#v-3-%e7%a7%bb%e5%8a%a8%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae">v 3 移动数据
</a>
</li>
<li class="hx:my-2 hx:scroll-my-6 hx:scroll-py-6">
<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#v-4-%e7%bb%93%e8%ae%ba">v 4 结论
</a>
</li></ul>
<div class="hx:mt-8 hx:border-t hx:bg-white hx:pt-8 hx:shadow-[0_-12px_16px_white] hx:dark:bg-dark hx:dark:shadow-[0_-12px_16px_#111] hx:sticky hx:bottom-0 hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:items-start hx:gap-3 hx:pb-8 hx:border-gray-200 hx:dark:border-neutral-800 hx:contrast-more:border-t hx:contrast-more:border-neutral-400 hx:contrast-more:shadow-none hx:contrast-more:dark:border-neutral-400">
<div class="hx:text-xs hx:w-full">
<div class="hx:font-semibold hx:text-gray-700 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:mb-1.5">标签</div>
<div class="hx:flex hx:flex-wrap hx:gap-1.5"><a href="/tags/nas/" class="hx:inline-block hx:px-2 hx:py-0.5 hx:rounded hx:bg-gray-100 hx:text-gray-600 hx:dark:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-xs hx:hover:bg-gray-200 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-700 hx:transition-colors">NAS</a><a href="/tags/%E7%BE%A4%E6%99%96/" class="hx:inline-block hx:px-2 hx:py-0.5 hx:rounded hx:bg-gray-100 hx:text-gray-600 hx:dark:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-xs hx:hover:bg-gray-200 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-700 hx:transition-colors">群晖</a><a href="/tags/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%81%A2%E5%A4%8D/" class="hx:inline-block hx:px-2 hx:py-0.5 hx:rounded hx:bg-gray-100 hx:text-gray-600 hx:dark:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-xs hx:hover:bg-gray-200 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-700 hx:transition-colors">数据恢复</a></div>
</div>
<button id="backToTop" tabindex="-1" class="hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:duration-75 hx:opacity-0 hx:text-xs hx:font-medium hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-800 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50">
<span>返回顶部</span>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="hx:inline hx:ltr:ml-1 hx:rtl:mr-1 hx:h-3.5 hx:w-3.5 hx:rounded-full hx:border hx:border-gray-500 hx:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:border-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:border-gray-100 hx:contrast-more:border-gray-800 hx:contrast-more:dark:border-gray-50">
<path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M4.5 15.75l7.5-7.5 7.5 7.5" />
</svg>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<article class="hx:w-full hx:break-words hx:flex hx:min-h-[calc(100vh-var(--hextra-navbar-height))] hx:min-w-0 hx:justify-center hx:pb-8 hx:pr-[calc(env(safe-area-inset-right)-1.5rem)]">
<main id="content" class="hx:w-full hx:min-w-0 hextra-max-content-width hx:px-6 hx:pt-4 hx:md:px-12">
<div class="hx:mt-1.5 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:gap-1 hx:overflow-hidden hx:text-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:contrast-more:text-current">
<div class="hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:transition-colors hx:min-w-[24px] hx:overflow-hidden hx:text-ellipsis hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100">
<a href="/posts/" class="hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset">Posts</a>
</div><svg class="hx:w-3.5 hx:shrink-0 hx:rtl:-rotate-180" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M9 5l7 7-7 7"/></svg><div class="hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:transition-colors hx:font-medium hx:text-gray-700 hx:contrast-more:font-bold hx:contrast-more:text-current hx:dark:text-gray-100 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-current">记一次拯救NAS硬盘</div>
</div>
<div class="hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:sm:flex-row hx:items-start hx:sm:items-center hx:sm:justify-between hx:gap-4 hx:mt-2">
<h1 class="hx:mb-0 hx:text-4xl hx:font-bold hx:tracking-tight hx:text-slate-900 hx:dark:text-slate-100">记一次拯救NAS硬盘</h1>
</div>
<div class="hx:mt-4 hx:mb-16 hx:text-gray-500 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-sm hx:flex hx:items-center hx:flex-wrap hx:gap-y-2"><span class="hx:mr-1">2021/11/15</span><span class="hx:mx-1">·</span><a href="/about" class="hx:mx-1 hx:hover:underline">Kushidou</a></div>
<div class="content">
<p>更新家里的NAS,手滑把原来NAS硬盘的分区信息删掉了。如何拯救盘里的数据?</p>
<p><em>图片稍后补充。</em></p>
<h2>v 0 起因<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="v-0-起因"></span>
<a href="#v-0-%e8%b5%b7%e5%9b%a0" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>双十一买了两块新的4T紫盘,打算升级一下家里的黑群晖。原来黑群晖是用一台N手工控机+1TB希捷笔记本硬盘(看缓存和速度肯定是SMR盘了),数据安全几乎为0.</p>
<p>考虑到小工控机的电源带不动那么多硬盘,机箱也没有空间,就把家里闲置的i3台式机整了过来,拆掉原来的硬盘装上紫盘组新nas了。顺手拆了一个捡来的监控机上的1TB西数紫盘。</p>
<p>为了节约迁移系统和数据的时间,我打算拿两个sata易驱线,用DiskGenuies进行克隆。后来网上冲浪发现群晖系统是认硬盘SN的,也就是说我克隆的数据没有一丁点用,加上手头上没有2.5转3.5的转接件,就考虑把笔记本盘放回老nas,然后直接拷贝或者备份到新nas。</p>
<h2>v-1 杯具<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="v-1-杯具"></span>
<a href="#v-1-%e6%9d%af%e5%85%b7" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>当我按下取消的时候,惨剧发生了。其实整盘克隆的时候,DG会删除所有分区,克隆完了再重建分区。我取消克隆,然后退出DG。它提示我是否保存分区更改,我以为是1T紫盘的分区,顺手点了个否。当我重启DG的时候,发现希捷笔记本盘只剩一条灰色,未分区的区域。</p>
<h2>v-2 尝试<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="v-2-尝试"></span>
<a href="#v-2-%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>DG有个功能是搜索重建分区表,我第一时间进行搜索。此时还没有网盘内<strong>写入任何内容</strong>,也<strong>没有格式化</strong>。数据应该是都在的,只要按照原来的样子重新分区应该就能重新读写数据了。</p>
<p>为什么不手动分区?因为群晖会在硬盘上先建立一个系统分区,然后建立swap分区,空一段空间后再建立数据分区。每个分区开始和结束的位置都是未知的,网络上也没有可以参考的内容。</p>
<p>经过一个多小时的搜索,除了第一个2.4GB的系统分区被找到以外,一无所获。我怀疑是不是我期间制作黑裙启动盘影响了,又搜索了一遍,好家伙还是没有。</p>
<p>搜索期间网上冲浪找前人的肩膀,结果他们要么是分区没被删直接装Windows下btrfs驱动(gitee开源)读取(群晖坏了),要么是DG轻松搜出全部分区(和群晖无关)。我还尝试查找丢失文件,依然一无所获。</p>
<p>难道就这么放弃了么?</p>
<h2>v 1 曙光<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="v-1-曙光"></span>
<a href="#v-1-%e6%9b%99%e5%85%89" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>群晖使用的BTRFS格式不是什么群晖专用格式,而是SUN(Oracle收购)开发的新一代文件系统,针对ext3/4进行优化升级。所以比较新的Linux系统都支持使用这个格式;装个驱动也能轻易读取。</p>
<p>我本来笔记本是有Deepin系统的,上次win10损毁了我就格掉装了win11。后来想起来我还有块树莓派正跑着linux系统。但是没有分区的硬盘上了Linux也啥都读不到。恰好这时候新nas的系统已经起来了,1T紫盘上的独立分区也建立好了。两款空间一样的盘,同样版本的群晖系统,建立一样的存储空间后,那不就是连分区也一模一样了么?!</p>
<p>开搞,ssh连上群晖,用sudo blkid看到硬盘实际的分区信息,它正好是显示的扇区起止、大小。打开DG,手动分区,按照群晖的磨样给小硬盘手动分区。DG不支持btrfs分区,那我随便挂一个ext4吧。分区过程和保存的时候,千万不要格式化了。</p>
<p>把小硬盘用易驱线连上树莓派,<code>lsblk</code>看到这个硬盘有三个分区,其中<code>/dev/sda3</code>下面还有一个<code>md127</code>,不知道是啥,查看发现是raid。群晖的数据区,哪怕是单盘basic也是以raid方式存在的,方便以后升级raid模式吧大概。也就是说,虽然我分区表是瞎分的,Linux还是能够正确读取到原来的分区和文件系统。</p>
<h2>v 2 得到数据<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="v-2-得到数据"></span>
<a href="#v-2-%e5%be%97%e5%88%b0%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>安装<code>mdadm</code>软件包,我的树莓派不带这个,然后就能挂载raid盘了。</p>
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
<div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo mount /dev/md127 ~/disk</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
<button
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
title="复制代码"
aria-label="复制代码"
data-copied-label="已复制!"
>
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<p>disk目录提前建立好了,把机械盘挂载上去,cd到目录里,然后我就发现了新世界的大门。盘里有个<code>NasData</code>目录,这正是我当时保存文件的地方。cd进去,在!都还在!</p>
<h2>v 3 移动数据<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="v-3-移动数据"></span>
<a href="#v-3-%e7%a7%bb%e5%8a%a8%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>我打算直接把就数据拷贝到新NAS里去了,烤到移动硬盘再复制到nas大费周章的。</p>
<p>在NAS里的主共享文件夹启动NFS服务,映射为root,允许所有来源的读写,然后到树莓派中挂载nfs</p>
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
<div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo mount -t nfs 10.x.x.x:/volume2/NasData ~/Nasdata</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
<button
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
title="复制代码"
aria-label="复制代码"
data-copied-label="已复制!"
>
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<p>主目录下提前建立Nasdata目录,挂载完成后新Nas的内容也都出现了。不想一个个复制文件,CP指令不支持排除不想要的文件(毕竟还有部分文件依然保存在移动硬盘和笔记本里,树莓派只支持2.4GHz的wifi太慢),最终我选择了rsync指令进行“本地复制”。</p>
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
<div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span>rsync -vrultD --exclude <span style="color:#e6db74">&#39;文件名&#39;</span> --exclude <span style="color:#e6db74">&#39;目录名&#39;</span> ~/disk/NasData/* ~/Nasdata/临时目录
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># -v 详细输出 -r 递归拷贝(保留目录结构) -u 仅更新,防止中断再开后重新拷贝 -l 保留软连接 -t 保留时间信息 -D 保持设备文件信息</span>
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># 不用-a 是因为对拷过去的文件赋权限时疯狂报错失败</span></span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
<button
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
title="复制代码"
aria-label="复制代码"
data-copied-label="已复制!"
>
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<p>经历树莓派三次死机两次中断后,我终于抢救了500G数据中的50G(另外450包括百度云同步、移动硬盘依然保存着的动漫视频等)。</p>
<h2>v 4 结论<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="v-4-结论"></span>
<a href="#v-4-%e7%bb%93%e8%ae%ba" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>现在数据和小姐姐们都住在一个raid1备份的空间中,应该轻易不会发生无家可归的情况了。</p>
<p>这次事件完全是我自己作死,群晖其实提供了备份功能,可以完整的把数据、部分设置乃至我的Docker容器都完整备份到新NAS里(只要两台都在线),而且树莓派的wifi只有5MiB/s,比起家里千兆的内网,速度慢了数十倍,时间也花了我整整一下午。</p>
<p>总之硬盘出了事故不要慌,只要不是物理损坏,都有机会修复。除了事故后第一时间就要停止读写,更不要格式化,先尝试重建分区表,失败了换个系统试试。说不定我不重建,放到Linux上也能看到正常的三个分区呢?</p>
<p><img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/kushidou/PicLibrary//img/202111150957877.png" alt="image-20211115095410121" loading="lazy" /></p>
</div>
<div class="hx:mt-12 hx:mb-8 hx:block hx:text-xs hx:text-gray-500 hx:ltr:text-right hx:rtl:text-left hx:dark:text-gray-400">
最后更新于 <time datetime="2021-11-15T10:02:30.000Z">2021/11/15</time></div><div class="hx:mb-8 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:border-t hx:pt-8 hx:border-gray-200 hx:dark:border-neutral-800 hx:contrast-more:border-neutral-400 hx:dark:contrast-more:border-neutral-400 hx:print:hidden"><a
href="/posts/211019-dpkg_package_guide/"
title="DEB打包方法简介"
class="hx:flex hx:max-w-[50%] hx:items-center hx:gap-1 hx:py-4 hx:text-base hx:font-medium hx:text-gray-600 hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:hover:text-primary-600 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:md:text-lg hx:ltr:pr-4 hx:rtl:pl-4"
><svg class="hx:inline hx:h-5 hx:shrink-0 hx:ltr:rotate-180" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M9 5l7 7-7 7"/></svg>DEB打包方法简介</a><a
href="/posts/211203-linuxchangeusername/"
title="在Linux环境下修改用户名和主目录"
class="hx:flex hx:max-w-[50%] hx:items-center hx:gap-1 hx:py-4 hx:text-base hx:font-medium hx:text-gray-600 hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:hover:text-primary-600 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:md:text-lg hx:ltr:ml-auto hx:ltr:pl-4 hx:ltr:text-right hx:rtl:mr-auto hx:rtl:pr-4 hx:rtl:text-left"
>在Linux环境下修改用户名和主目录<svg class="hx:inline hx:h-5 hx:shrink-0 hx:rtl:-rotate-180" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M9 5l7 7-7 7"/></svg></a></div>
<div id="remark42"></div>
<script>
var remark42_config = {
host: 'https:\/\/www.small09.top\/comment',
site_id: 'blog',
max_shown_comments: 15,
theme: 'light',
page_title: '记一次拯救NAS硬盘',
locale: 'en',
};
</script>
<script src="https://www.small09.top/comment/web/embed.js"></script>
<script>
(function () {
function getRemark42Theme() {
var stored = localStorage.getItem('color-theme');
if (stored === 'light' || stored === 'dark') return stored;
if (stored === 'system') {
return window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches ? 'dark' : 'light';
}
var defaultTheme = '';
if (defaultTheme === 'light' || defaultTheme === 'dark') return defaultTheme;
return window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches ? 'dark' : 'light';
}
function setRemark42Theme() {
var frame = document.querySelector('iframe#remark42-frame');
if (frame && frame.contentWindow) {
frame.contentWindow.postMessage(
{ theme: getRemark42Theme() },
remark42_config.host
);
}
}
remark42_config.theme = getRemark42Theme();
window.addEventListener('message', function (e) {
if (e.data && e.data.remark42) {
setRemark42Theme();
}
});
window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').addEventListener('change', setRemark42Theme);
var toggles = document.querySelectorAll('.hextra-theme-toggle-options [data-item]');
if (toggles) {
toggles.forEach(function (toggle) {
toggle.addEventListener('click', function () {
setTimeout(setRemark42Theme, 200);
});
});
}
})();
</script>
</main>
</article>
</div>
<footer class="hextra-footer hx:bg-gray-100 hx:pb-[env(safe-area-inset-bottom)] hx:dark:bg-neutral-900 hx:print:bg-transparent">
<div class="hextra-max-footer-width hx:mx-auto hx:flex hx:justify-center hx:text-gray-500 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-xs" style="padding:24px 16px">
<div style="text-align:center;line-height:1.8">
<div>
2021-2026 © Kushidou ·
Powered by <a href="https://github.com/imfing/hextra" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" style="text-decoration:none" class="hx:hover:text-gray-700 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-200">Hextra</a> and
<a href="https://gohugo.io/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" style="text-decoration:none" class="hx:hover:text-gray-700 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-200">Hugo</a>
</div>
<div>
<a href="https://beian.miit.gov.cn/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" style="text-decoration:none" class="hx:hover:text-gray-700 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-200">苏ICP备2021006778号</a>
&emsp;&emsp;
<a href="http://www.beian.gov.cn/portal/registerSystemInfo?recordcode=32040502000157" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" style="text-decoration:none" class="hx:hover:text-gray-700 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-200">苏公网安备 32040502000157号</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script defer src="/js/main.min.d9fbefbbac8caeb66025dbb14d569c30defac0effcba45486a78209fba9360af.js" integrity="sha256-2fvvu6yMrrZgJduxTVacMN76wO/8ukVIanggn7qTYK8="></script>
<script defer src="/js/flexsearch.433e941a8a573ebb9931fc16fc75266ab6b93f569ac2fb4f3dc66882e0416f4c.js" integrity="sha256-Qz6UGopXPruZMfwW/HUmara5P1aawvtPPcZoguBBb0w=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script><script defer src="/en.search.min.2cc417b6975b6621e049223d9f505ea2e6bd026e4cae8052a858eafc78cf230e.js" integrity="sha256-LMQXtpdbZiHgSSI9n1Beoua9Am5MroBSqFjq/HjPIw4="></script>
</body>
</html>