823 lines
71 KiB
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823 lines
71 KiB
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学习docker，使用docker，编写docker
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<a
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hextra-sidebar-active-item hx:bg-primary-100 hx:font-semibold hx:text-primary-800 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-primary-500 hx:dark:bg-primary-400/10 hx:dark:text-primary-600 hx:contrast-more:dark:border-primary-500"
|
||
href="/posts/231225-dockernote/"
|
||
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">docker简单笔记</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<ul class='hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:gap-1 hx:relative hx:before:absolute hx:before:inset-y-1 hx:before:w-px hx:before:bg-gray-200 hx:before:content-[""] hx:dark:before:bg-neutral-800 hx:ltr:pl-3 hx:ltr:before:left-0 hx:rtl:pr-3 hx:rtl:before:right-0 hx:ltr:ml-3 hx:rtl:mr-3'><li>
|
||
<a
|
||
href="#%e5%89%8d%e8%a8%80"
|
||
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
>前言</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a
|
||
href="#%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85docker%e5%92%8cdocker-compose"
|
||
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
>安装docker和docker compose</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a
|
||
href="#docker-%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95"
|
||
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
>docker 基本使用方法</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a
|
||
href="#%e6%9b%b4%e6%8d%a2docker%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e6%ba%90"
|
||
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
>更换docker镜像源</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a
|
||
href="#docker-compose"
|
||
class="hx:flex hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:cursor-pointer [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:contrast-more:border hx:gap-2 hx:before:opacity-25 hx:before:content-['#'] hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
>docker-compose</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
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<a
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
href="/posts/231127-vncserver/"
|
||
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux安装VNC服务端</span>
|
||
</a>
|
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</div>
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</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
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<a
|
||
class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
href="/posts/230908-py-post/"
|
||
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Python socket 收取POST协议内容时没有payload</span>
|
||
</a>
|
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<a
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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href="/posts/230508-remake-deb/"
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|
||
>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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>
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||
>
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<a
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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href="/posts/220104-diylinuxiso/"
|
||
|
||
>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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href="/posts/211203-linuxchangeusername/"
|
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|
||
>
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<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">在Linux环境下修改用户名和主目录</span>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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href="/posts/210914-mdadm/"
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||
|
||
>
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<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux恢复操作系统后mdadm导致开机变慢的方法</span>
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|
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</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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href="/posts/210914-linuxbackupdd/"
|
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|
||
>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
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href="/posts/210824-linuxtouchscreenfin/"
|
||
|
||
>
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<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux处理多触屏的终极解决方案</span>
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</a>
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</div>
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<a
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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href="/posts/210719-gpuinfoinlinux/"
|
||
|
||
>
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<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux中获得AMD显卡的状态信息</span>
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</a>
|
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</div>
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</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
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href="/posts/210630-sudowithoutpasswd/"
|
||
|
||
>
|
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</a>
|
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</div>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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href="/posts/210429-deepinautorun/"
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>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
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href="/posts/210420-linuxmorethan4serialport/"
|
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|
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>
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<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux启用四个以上的串口</span>
|
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</a>
|
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</div>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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href="/posts/210328-linuxchangemacip/"
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|
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>
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</a>
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</div>
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<a
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
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>
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
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href="/posts/210311-serialmodeandudevinlinux/"
|
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|
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>
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|
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</div>
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|
||
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<a
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
href="/posts/210311-multitouchscreeninlinux/"
|
||
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Linux多显示器触屏调试与暂行解决方案</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li><li class="hx:flex hx:flex-col "><div class="hextra-sidebar-item hx:group hx:relative hx:flex hx:items-center" data-active="false">
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<a
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class="hx:flex hx:items-center hx:justify-between hx:gap-2 hx:grow hx:cursor-pointer hx:rounded-sm hx:px-2 hx:py-1.5 hx:text-sm hx:transition-colors [-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent] [-webkit-touch-callout:none] hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:border hx:contrast-more:border-transparent hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:hover:border-gray-900 hx:dark:text-neutral-400 hx:dark:hover:bg-primary-100/5 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:contrast-more:dark:hover:border-gray-50"
|
||
href="/posts/210218-teamspeakwithdocker/"
|
||
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">使用Docker安装TeamSpeak</span>
|
||
</a>
|
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</div>
|
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|
||
</li></ul>
|
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<span class="hx:min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]">Kushidou</span>
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<span class="hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden">跟随系统</span></div>
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浅色
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<span class="hx:absolute hx:inset-y-0 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:ltr:right-3 hx:rtl:left-3 hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=system]:hidden"><svg height=1em width=1em xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M5 13l4 4L19 7"/></svg></span>
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>
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深色
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<span class="hx:absolute hx:inset-y-0 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:ltr:right-3 hx:rtl:left-3 hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=system]:hidden"><svg height=1em width=1em xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M5 13l4 4L19 7"/></svg></span>
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type="button"
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role="menuitemradio"
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aria-checked="false"
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tabindex="-1"
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data-item="system"
|
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class="hx:text-gray-700 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:hover:bg-gray-100 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100 hx:relative hx:cursor-pointer hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:rounded-sm hx:py-1.5 hx:transition-colors hx:ltr:pl-3 hx:ltr:pr-9 hx:rtl:pr-3 hx:rtl:pl-9 hx:text-left hx:w-full hx:bg-transparent hx:border-0"
|
||
>
|
||
跟随系统
|
||
<span class="hx:absolute hx:inset-y-0 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:ltr:right-3 hx:rtl:left-3 hx:group-data-[theme=dark]:hidden hx:group-data-[theme=light]:hidden"><svg height=1em width=1em xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M5 13l4 4L19 7"/></svg></span>
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</div></div></aside>
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<nav class="hextra-toc hx:order-last hx:hidden hx:w-64 hx:shrink-0 hx:xl:block hx:print:hidden hx:px-4" aria-label="目录">
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<div class="hextra-scrollbar hx:sticky hx:top-[var(--hextra-navbar-height)] hx:overflow-y-auto hx:pr-4 hx:pt-6 hx:text-sm [hyphens:auto] hx:max-h-[calc(100vh-var(--hextra-navbar-height)-env(safe-area-inset-bottom))] hx:ltr:-mr-4 hx:rtl:-ml-4"><p class="hx:mb-4 hx:font-semibold hx:tracking-tight">目录</p><ul>
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<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#%e5%89%8d%e8%a8%80">前言
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<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85docker%e5%92%8cdocker-compose">安装docker和docker compose
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<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#docker-%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95">docker 基本使用方法
|
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<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#%e6%9b%b4%e6%8d%a2docker%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e6%ba%90">更换docker镜像源
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="hx:my-2 hx:scroll-my-6 hx:scroll-py-6">
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<a class="hx:font-medium hx:inline-block hx:rounded-sm hx:text-gray-500 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-300 hx:contrast-more:text-gray-900 hx:contrast-more:underline hx:contrast-more:dark:text-gray-50 hx:w-full hx:wrap-break-word hx:hextra-focus-visible-inset" href="#docker-compose">docker-compose
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</a>
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<div class="hx:mt-8 hx:border-t hx:bg-white hx:pt-8 hx:shadow-[0_-12px_16px_white] hx:dark:bg-dark hx:dark:shadow-[0_-12px_16px_#111] hx:sticky hx:bottom-0 hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:items-start hx:gap-3 hx:pb-8 hx:border-gray-200 hx:dark:border-neutral-800 hx:contrast-more:border-t hx:contrast-more:border-neutral-400 hx:contrast-more:shadow-none hx:contrast-more:dark:border-neutral-400">
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<div class="hx:font-semibold hx:text-gray-700 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:mb-1.5">标签</div>
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<div class="hx:flex hx:flex-wrap hx:gap-1.5"><a href="/tags/linux/" class="hx:inline-block hx:px-2 hx:py-0.5 hx:rounded hx:bg-gray-100 hx:text-gray-600 hx:dark:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-xs hx:hover:bg-gray-200 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-700 hx:transition-colors">linux</a><a href="/tags/docker/" class="hx:inline-block hx:px-2 hx:py-0.5 hx:rounded hx:bg-gray-100 hx:text-gray-600 hx:dark:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-xs hx:hover:bg-gray-200 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-700 hx:transition-colors">docker</a><a href="/tags/%E5%AE%B9%E5%99%A8%E5%92%8C%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E5%8C%96/" class="hx:inline-block hx:px-2 hx:py-0.5 hx:rounded hx:bg-gray-100 hx:text-gray-600 hx:dark:bg-neutral-800 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-xs hx:hover:bg-gray-200 hx:dark:hover:bg-neutral-700 hx:transition-colors">容器和虚拟化</a></div>
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<div class="hx:whitespace-nowrap hx:transition-colors hx:min-w-[24px] hx:overflow-hidden hx:text-ellipsis hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-100">
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</div>
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<div class="hx:flex hx:flex-col hx:sm:flex-row hx:items-start hx:sm:items-center hx:sm:justify-between hx:gap-4 hx:mt-2">
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<h1 class="hx:mb-0 hx:text-4xl hx:font-bold hx:tracking-tight hx:text-slate-900 hx:dark:text-slate-100">docker简单笔记</h1>
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</div>
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<div class="hx:mt-4 hx:mb-16 hx:text-gray-500 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:text-sm hx:flex hx:items-center hx:flex-wrap hx:gap-y-2"><span class="hx:mr-1">2023/12/25</span><span class="hx:mx-1">·</span><a href="/about" class="hx:mx-1 hx:hover:underline">Kushidou</a></div>
|
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<div class="content">
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|
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<p>学习docker，使用docker，编写docker</p>
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<h2>前言<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="前言"></span>
|
||
<a href="#%e5%89%8d%e8%a8%80" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>祝自己圣诞节快乐，去年的愿望是“明年不要一个人过圣诞”，今年的愿望也是“明年不要一个人过圣诞”。</p>
|
||
<p>不扯了，docker，又称容器，是一种高效的虚拟化技术，能够在不启动虚拟机的情况下，创建一套虚拟环境，方便调试程序，配置环境，乃至直接抄别人的配置。docker还有一个进阶的docker compose，支持多个容器之间组合互联组成一套完整环境。</p>
|
||
<p>由于docker比较复杂，又没有官方支持的gui界面~~(在官网看好像有了?但是就当他没有吧。)~~；中文环境的文档、教程都冗长复杂不想看，因此docker一直是我学习路上的一个绕路点。今天打算突破它，记录最简单的docker指令和方法。</p>
|
||
<h2>安装docker和docker compose<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="安装docker和docker-compose"></span>
|
||
<a href="#%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85docker%e5%92%8cdocker-compose" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>虽然阿里ECS之类的云主机大多预装了docker，但是海外主机、自己装的linux系统大多还是没有docker的，我们从安装开始。以ubuntu为例。</p>
|
||
<p>apt仓库提供的docker-io等软件包是社区构建的非官方版本，要安装官方版，需要多几个步骤。</p>
|
||
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
|
||
|
||
<div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># 添加docker官方的gpg</span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># 在/etc/apt/source.list.d 里面添加docker的源地址，借用官网的一行指令直接添加</span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>echo <span style="color:#e6db74">"deb [arch=</span><span style="color:#66d9ef">$(</span>dpkg --print-architecture<span style="color:#66d9ef">)</span><span style="color:#e6db74"> signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu </span><span style="color:#66d9ef">$(</span>. /etc/os-release <span style="color:#f92672">&&</span> echo <span style="color:#e6db74">"</span>$VERSION_CODENAME<span style="color:#e6db74">"</span><span style="color:#66d9ef">)</span><span style="color:#e6db74"> stable"</span> | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># 我这边添加的结果是</span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>deb <span style="color:#f92672">[</span>arch<span style="color:#f92672">=</span>amd64 signed-by<span style="color:#f92672">=</span>/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg<span style="color:#f92672">]</span> https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy stable</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
|
||
title="复制代码"
|
||
aria-label="复制代码"
|
||
data-copied-label="已复制！"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>然后可以通过apt源安装docker了</p>
|
||
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
|
||
|
||
<div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo apt update
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
|
||
title="复制代码"
|
||
aria-label="复制代码"
|
||
data-copied-label="已复制！"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>*<em>注意，上面的指令同时安装了docker-compose</em>。如果不安装docker，直接安装docker-compose也是可以的。</p>
|
||
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
|
||
|
||
<div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span>wget https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.5.0/docker-compose-linux-x86_64
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo cp ./docker-compose-linux-x86_64 /usr/bin/docker-compose</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
|
||
title="复制代码"
|
||
aria-label="复制代码"
|
||
data-copied-label="已复制！"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>更加具体的步骤和细节可以到官网查看：<a href="https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/"target="_blank" rel="noopener">docker安装</a>、<a href="https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/standalone/"target="_blank" rel="noopener">docker-compose安装</a></p>
|
||
<h2>docker 基本使用方法<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="docker-基本使用方法"></span>
|
||
<a href="#docker-%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>使用一个docker镜像的步骤是【拉取镜像、创建容器、运行容器、停止容器】，一般创建和运行通过同一条指令实现。</p>
|
||
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
|
||
|
||
<div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># 拉取一个镜像</span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>docker pull xxx/yyy
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># 创建容器并运行</span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>docker run --name aaa xxx/yyy
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># 停止容器</span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>docker stop docker-id</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
|
||
title="复制代码"
|
||
aria-label="复制代码"
|
||
data-copied-label="已复制！"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>关于运行容器，有很多常用的参数：</p>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>-d 容器转入后台运行</p>
|
||
<p>-e 设置容器的环境变量</p>
|
||
<p>–name 容器名称</p>
|
||
<p>-p 80:80 将暴露的端口映射到容器内端口，外部:内部</p>
|
||
<p>-v f:c 将一个文件(卷)映射到容器内部的文件，支持文件和文件夹。外:内</p>
|
||
<p>-e、-p、-v 参数都可以多次使用，达到添加多个变量的目的。</p>
|
||
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<p>停止容器支持多种类型的参数，包括容器ID和容器名称。容器ID可以只写出部分，能够区分容器即可。</p>
|
||
<p>查询容器id，可以使用指令<code>docker ps</code>。docker还有其他几个查询和控制指令</p>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p><code>docker exec 容器 指令</code> 允许在外部执行docker内的指令，添加 -d 参数转入后台运行。</p>
|
||
<p><code>docker ps</code> 列出正在运行的docker容器信息。添加 -a 参数查看所有容器，包括已经停止的。</p>
|
||
<p><code>docker images</code> 列出已经下载的镜像列表。与 <code>docker image</code> 指令不同。</p>
|
||
<p><code>docker kill 容器名/id</code> 杀死一个无法stop的容器</p>
|
||
<p><code>docker rm 容器</code> 删除一个<strong>容器</strong></p>
|
||
<p><code>docker rmi 镜像名</code> 删除一个<strong>镜像</strong></p>
|
||
<p><code>docker restart 容器ID</code> 重启一个容器，毕竟我们不需要每次都创建新容器。</p>
|
||
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<p>关于docker运行时需要哪些端口，可以通过镜像的docker hub页面进行判断。</p>
|
||
<h2>更换docker镜像源<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="更换docker镜像源"></span>
|
||
<a href="#%e6%9b%b4%e6%8d%a2docker%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e6%ba%90" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>和apt源、github一样，docker镜像源服务器在国外，国内访问可能很慢，遇到这个情况可以更换成国内的镜像源。</p>
|
||
<p>修改<code>/etc/docker/daemon.json</code>文件，添加下面的内容：</p>
|
||
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
|
||
|
||
<div><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-json" data-lang="json"><span style="display:flex;"><span>{
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> <span style="color:#f92672">"registry-mirrors"</span>: [
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> <span style="color:#e6db74">"https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"</span>
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> ]
|
||
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>}</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
|
||
title="复制代码"
|
||
aria-label="复制代码"
|
||
data-copied-label="已复制！"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>编辑完成后需要重启docker服务。</p>
|
||
<p>具体的源地址可以进行搜索和尝试，我访问速度还行就没有更换。</p>
|
||
<h2>docker-compose<span class="hx:absolute hx:-mt-20" id="docker-compose"></span>
|
||
<a href="#docker-compose" class="subheading-anchor" aria-label="此章节的永久链接"></a></h2><p>docker compose是通过ymal配置文件来启动容器的，它支持将多个容器组合启动，并自动处理依赖关系。在docker compose中我们不需要拉取镜像，直接在配置文件中指定镜像名，在启动后会自动拉取。</p>
|
||
<p>首先创建一个工作目录，并创建一个<code>docker-compose.yml</code>的文件，默认情况下docker compose指令只认这个文件名。</p>
|
||
<div class="hextra-code-block hx:relative hx:mt-6 hx:first:mt-0 hx:group/code">
|
||
|
||
<div><pre><code>version: '3'
|
||
services:
|
||
[NAME1]:
|
||
image: "image/name"
|
||
ports:
|
||
- 81:80
|
||
- 8080：8080
|
||
environment:
|
||
HOSTNAME: "cc"
|
||
PORT: 8181
|
||
volumes:
|
||
- nginx-data:/etc/nginx
|
||
[NAME2]:
|
||
image: 'xxx'</code></pre></div><div class="hextra-code-copy-btn-container hx:opacity-0 hx:transition hx:group-hover/code:opacity-100 hx:flex hx:gap-1 hx:absolute hx:m-[11px] hx:right-0 hx:top-0">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="hextra-code-copy-btn hx:group/copybtn hx:cursor-pointer hx:transition-all hx:active:opacity-50 hx:bg-primary-700/5 hx:border hx:border-black/5 hx:text-gray-600 hx:hover:text-gray-900 hx:rounded-md hx:p-1.5 hx:dark:bg-primary-300/10 hx:dark:border-white/10 hx:dark:text-gray-400 hx:dark:hover:text-gray-50"
|
||
title="复制代码"
|
||
aria-label="复制代码"
|
||
data-copied-label="已复制！"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="hextra-copy-icon hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:hidden hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
<div class="hextra-success-icon hx:hidden hx:group-[.copied]/copybtn:block hx:pointer-events-none hx:h-4 hx:w-4"></div>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>docker compose的ymal文件可以实现十分复杂的功能，我暂时也没搞懂，就只放一个基础结构的文件在这里。与docker run指令相同，<code>ports</code>字段指定了内外端口的映射，即’外部:内部’，卷映射同理。<code>environment</code>不需要 - 开头。</p>
|
||
<p>编写完ymal文件，就可以启动容器组了。首先切换到文件所在的目录，即工作目录，然后执行指令直接启动</p>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p><code>docker compose up</code> 启动容器，查找当前目录下的ymal文件。-d 参数可以转入后台运行。 -f参数可以指定ymal文件。</p>
|
||
<p><code>docker compose down</code> 停止容器，并删除对应的容器和网络</p>
|
||
<p><code>docker compose exec NAME command</code> 在ymal文件内其中一个容器里运行指令</p>
|
||
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<p>docker compose指令必须是要有ymal文件才能运行的，它通过这个文件来寻找有关的网络和容器。</p>
|
||
<p>目前浅学了一下，只有学一点更新一点吧。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="hx:mt-12 hx:mb-8 hx:block hx:text-xs hx:text-gray-500 hx:ltr:text-right hx:rtl:text-left hx:dark:text-gray-400">
|
||
最后更新于 <time datetime="2023-12-25T09:06:25.000Z">2023/12/25</time></div><div class="hx:mb-8 hx:flex hx:items-center hx:border-t hx:pt-8 hx:border-gray-200 hx:dark:border-neutral-800 hx:contrast-more:border-neutral-400 hx:dark:contrast-more:border-neutral-400 hx:print:hidden"><a
|
||
href="/posts/231127-vncserver/"
|
||
title="Linux安装VNC服务端"
|
||
class="hx:flex hx:max-w-[50%] hx:items-center hx:gap-1 hx:py-4 hx:text-base hx:font-medium hx:text-gray-600 hx:transition-colors [word-break:break-word] hx:hover:text-primary-600 hx:dark:text-gray-300 hx:md:text-lg hx:ltr:pr-4 hx:rtl:pl-4"
|
||
><svg class="hx:inline hx:h-5 hx:shrink-0 hx:ltr:rotate-180" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M9 5l7 7-7 7"/></svg>Linux安装VNC服务端</a></div>
|
||
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